BharatSangraha

Antarved Doab · Upper Indus–Gangetic Plain

Dishes

The Doab eats standing up more than most of India does. Its best-known food is street food — kachori, chaat, bedmi, jalebi, kulfi — sold at counters that have been in the same lane for a century, and its sweets are made to be carried away rather than served at table.

Bedmi puri and aloo sabziVegetarianBreakfast

Urad-stuffed fried bread with a thin, hing-sharp potato curry. Sold from dawn across the region and shading into the Braj version to the west.

Kachori and jalebiVegetarianBreakfast

A gram-stuffed fried pastry eaten with a syrup-heavy jalebi at the same counter. In the cane districts the jalebi is often made with gur rather than refined sugar.

Allahabadi chaatVegetarianSnack

The Prayagraj counter tradition — dahi-bade, tamatar chaat, gol gappe with a jaljeera water sharper than elsewhere, and a masala keyed to black salt. Loknath gali is where it is eaten.

Where to try: Loknath gali and Katra, Prayagraj.

Thaggu ke ladduVegetarianSweet

A Kanpur institution since the 1930s, sold under a slogan that calls its own maker a swindler and warns that sugar is poison — a shop whose branding is a piece of local satire.

Where to try: Badshahi Naka, Kanpur.

Gajak and rewriVegetarianSweet

Sesame and gur beaten and set in brittle sheets, made only in the cold months. Meerut's is the standard against which the rest is measured.

Gur ki kheer and gur ki rotiVegetarianEveryday

Fresh gur folded into rice pudding or into wheat dough during the crushing season, when it is cheap and still soft.

Matar ki ghughri and nimonaVegetarianMain

Winter pea dishes — whole peas boiled with ginger and hing, and a coarse ground-pea gravy. Nimona is the region's most quietly loved dish and almost never appears in restaurants.

Arbi ke patte ki kadhi and khattaVegetarianMain

Colocasia leaves rolled with gram-flour paste, steamed, sliced and simmered in a sour yoghurt gravy — the Doab's version of a preparation that runs from Gujarat to Nepal under half a dozen names.

Hapur ka papad and moong badiVegetarianAccompaniment

Sun-dried urad and moong preparations from the Upper Doab, made in the summer and eaten all year.

Allahabadi cakeVegetarianSweet

A dark spiced fruit cake made with petha, marmalade and rum, baked in Prayagraj's old bakeries from Christmas onwards — an Anglo-Indian recipe that became a local one.

Kanpuri kulfi and faloodaVegetarianDessert

Milk frozen slowly in metal cones set in salted ice, served with vermicelli and rose syrup.

Nihari and biryani of the qasbah townsNon-vegetarianMain

Aligarh, Kanpur and Meerut each have an old Muslim quarter with its own nihari, kebab and biryani trade, closer to Delhi's register than to Lucknow's.

Sattu and gur in the summerVegetarianEveryday

Roasted gram flour stirred into water with salt or gur — a field worker's meal at the eastern end of the region, thinning out as you move west.

Staples

Wheat rotiArhar and urad dalSeasonal vegetables — pea, potato, gourd, mustard greensMilk, curd and ghee

Sweets

Gajak and rewriPetha, carried in from AgraBalushahiKhurchan and pedaMalai giloriGur ki kheer

Street food

Chaat and gol gappeKachori-jalebiBedmi puriAloo tikkiKulfi faloodaRoasted chana and gur in winter

Drinks

Sugarcane juiceKanji in winterThandaiLassiRooh-afza sherbet in the qasbah towns

The food of Antarved Doab — signature dishes, staples, sweets, street food and where to eat them. (13)