BharatSangraha

Travancore & Kuttanad · Western Coastal Strip

Shops and premises

SMSM InstituteThiruvananthapuram

Kerala handicrafts, including Aranmula mirrors, coconut-shell inlay and screw-pine mats

The state handicrafts emporium beside the secretariat, and the most reliable place to buy an Aranmula mirror with provenance rather than a polished-steel imitation.

The Aranmula mirror workshopsAranmula

Cast metal mirrors made to order

A handful of related households, working to a waiting list. A genuine piece is heavy, warm-toned and shows no double image; the price reflects weeks of polishing.

Indian Coffee House, ThampanoorThiruvananthapuramsince 1990

Coffee, masala dosa and mutton cutlet in a spiral building

A brick tower by Laurie Baker in which the seating runs up a continuous ramp, so the waiters climb one unbroken spiral. The worker-cooperative chain itself dates from the 1950s.

Kerala State Coir Corporation showroomAlappuzha

Coir matting, rugs and rope sold at the source

The Alappuzha belt is where the fibre is retted, spun and woven; buying here removes three intermediaries.

Ambalappuzha Sree Krishna Temple palpayasam counterAmbalappuzha

Palpayasam

Served warm through the day; the queue is shortest immediately after the morning pooja.

The Sabarimala aravana countersSannidhanam, Pathanamthitta

Aravana payasam and appam prasadam in sealed tins

Made at the shrine in industrial quantity through the season and carried home by nearly every pilgrim, which makes it the most widely distributed sweet in south India for two months of the year.

The Kuttanad toddy shopsAlappuzha and Kottayam districts

Duck roast, karimeen, kappa and fresh toddy

Licensed by number rather than named, and identifiable by a green board. Toddy drawn the same morning is sweet and mildly fizzy; by evening it is sour and much stronger.

The Kollam cashew factoriesKollam

Cashew, roasted, salted and graded

Kollam shells and grades the bulk of India's cashew, much of it from raw nuts imported from West and East Africa. The town sells grades and sizes most Indian shops never stock.

Famous shops, markets and workshops in Travancore & Kuttanad, and what each is known for. (8)