BharatSangraha

इस क्षेत्र का अनुवाद अभी इस भाषा में नहीं हुआ है, इसलिए यह अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।

Chota Nagpur Plateau · Central Highlands & Forest Belt

लोकगीत

Sarhul and Jadur songsKurukh, Mundari, Sadri

The sal blossom, the marriage of earth and sun, and the petition for rain. Sung in procession between the sarna grove and the village dancing ground.

कब गाया जाता है: Sarhul, in Chaitra.

Baha songsSantali

The first sal and mahua flowers of the year, which may not be used or worn until the naeke has offered them. Sung with the tamak' and tumdak' pair setting the pattern.

कब गाया जाता है: Baha, in Phalgun.

Sohrai songsSantali, Khortha, Kurmali

Cattle — their washing, oiling, garlanding and driving over a threshold. The songs are addressed to the animals as much as about them, and are sung by the same women who paint the walls that week.

कब गाया जाता है: Sohrai, after the harvest.

Karam songsSadri, Khortha, Kurmali, Santali

The Karam brother-and-sister narrative, sung all night around a planted karam branch by two answering groups of unmarried women.

कब गाया जाता है: Karam, in Bhado.

Tusu gaanKurmali, Khortha, Bangla

Tusu, addressed as a daughter of the household who is looked after for a month and then set adrift on the river with her decorated chaudal. Composed fresh each year, and the verses regularly comment on the year just passed.

कब गाया जाता है: The month of Poush, ending at Makar Sankranti. Shared across the plateau's eastern rim with Purulia and Bankura, and the single most productive living song-composition tradition in the region.

JhumairSadri, Khortha, Kurmali

Work, courtship, absence and return, in short verses set to the mandar. Mardana and janani jhumair are distinguished by who dances rather than by subject.

कब गाया जाता है: Any gathering at the akhra.

DomkachNagpuri, Khortha

Parody and licensed obscenity, performed by the women of the household for each other with roles taken across gender. Shared with Magadh and Bhojpur.

कब गाया जाता है: Weddings, after the baraat has left.

Jadopatia chakshudan songSantali

The journey of the departed, sung by the scroll painter as he unrolls the painting, with the eye of the figure left unfinished until the family pays. A ritual, a performance and a transaction at once.

कब गाया जाता है: After a death.

Chota Nagpur Plateau के लोकगीत — किस बारे में हैं, कौन गाता है और कब। (8)