इस क्षेत्र का अनुवाद अभी इस भाषा में नहीं हुआ है, इसलिए यह अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।
Bhojpur & Purvanchal · Middle & Lower Gangetic Plain
लोग
| नाम | वर्ष | क्षेत्र | किसलिए मशहूर |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kabir | c. 1440–1518 | Poet and mystic | A weaver of Banaras whose verse rejected both Brahminical ritual and formal Islam, and who is claimed by Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs alike — his verses are in the Guru Granth Sahib. He died at Maghar, deliberately. |
| Ravidas | Fifteenth century | Poet and saint | A Chamar leatherworker of Banaras whose verse became foundational for Dalit religious assertion; his birthplace at Seer Govardhanpur is a major pilgrimage centre, particularly for Punjabi Ravidassias. |
| Bhikhari Thakur | 1887–1971 | Playwright and performer | A barber from Saran who wrote and performed Bidesiya and a dozen other plays about migration, dowry and caste, in Bhojpuri, for village audiences. Called the Shakespeare of Bhojpuri, and the only major Indian dramatist of his century to come from the class he wrote about. |
| Mahendar Misir | 1886–1946 | Poet and composer | Created the Purvi song form, and was jailed for counterfeiting currency — a story the region tells with some relish and a good deal of sympathy. |
| Bharatendu Harishchandra | 1850–1885 | Writer | From Varanasi; regarded as the founder of modern Hindi literature and of Hindi theatre and journalism, all within a life of thirty-four years. |
| Munshi Premchand | 1880–1936 | Writer | Born at Lamhi outside Varanasi; wrote in Urdu and then Hindi, and made the peasant, the moneylender and the village the subject of Indian fiction. Godaan and his short stories remain the standard. |
| Ustad Bismillah Khan | 1916–2006 | Musician | Born at Dumraon in Buxar and based at Varanasi; took the shehnai from temple and wedding processions to the concert platform, played at the Red Fort on the first Independence Day, and refused to leave Banaras. |
| Girija Devi | 1929–2017 | Singer | Of the Banaras gharana; carried thumri, kajri, chaiti and tappa through a period when the light-classical forms were losing their patronage, and taught most of the generation that sings them now. |
| Pandit Ravi Shankar | 1920–2012 | Musician | Born at Varanasi; trained at Maihar under Allauddin Khan, and became the musician through whom most of the world first heard Indian classical music. |
| Veer Kunwar Singh | 1777–1858 | Rebel leader | Zamindar of Jagdishpur, who took up the 1857 revolt in his eighties, fought a campaign across three provinces, and died days after his last victory. |
| Rajendra Prasad | 1884–1963 | Politics | Born at Ziradei in Siwan; president of the Constituent Assembly and the first President of India, and Gandhi's principal organiser during the 1917 Champaran satyagraha. |
| Jayaprakash Narayan | 1902–1979 | Politics | From Sitab Diara on the Ghaghara; socialist, then Sarvodaya worker, then the figure around whom the movement against the Emergency organised in 1974–75. |
| Rahul Sankrityayan | 1893–1963 | Scholar and traveller | From Azamgarh; travelled to Tibet four times and brought back manuscripts of Sanskrit Buddhist texts lost in India, and wrote across a dozen fields in Hindi. |
| Kaifi Azmi | 1919–2002 | Poet | From Azamgarh; Urdu poet of the Progressive Writers' movement, film lyricist, and later the rebuilder of his own village as a development project. |
Bhojpur & Purvanchal के वे लोग जिन्होंने यहाँ के इतिहास, कला, विज्ञान, खेल और सार्वजनिक जीवन को गढ़ा। (14)