इस क्षेत्र का अनुवाद अभी इस भाषा में नहीं हुआ है, इसलिए यह अंग्रेज़ी में दिखाया जा रहा है।

Bayaluseeme · Deccan Inland Plateau

स्वतंत्रता सेनानी

This plain has the longest record of armed resistance in the Kannada country, and nearly all of it predates the national movement by a generation or more. It was fought by desai households and their armed retainers, over adoption and succession, over confiscated land and over the orders that required villages to give up their weapons — not over anything national. Kittur in 1824, Sangolli Rayanna's campaign in 1829–30, and the cluster of 1857–58 risings at Supa, Bagalkot, Nargund and Dandeli are the sequence. Congress politics arrived afterwards but arrived early here, and Belagavi was chosen for the one Congress session Gandhi presided over, in December 1924.

विद्रोह और आंदोलन

The Kittur risingOctober – December 1824

When Rani Chennamma's adopted heir was refused recognition, the East India Company moved against Kittur. In the October fighting the Collector St John Thackeray was killed, with Amatur Balappa named in the accounts; a second assault in December, in which the sub-collector Munro was also killed, carried the fort.

परिणाम: Chennamma was imprisoned at Bailhongal and died there on 21 February 1829. Kittur was taken over more than twenty years before the doctrine of lapse was formally stated.

Sangolli Rayanna's campaign1829–1830

Kittur's senior commander, his own lands confiscated, raised cultivators and fought a mobile campaign against Company administrative buildings, forces and treasuries, funding it from levies and captured cash, with support from the Siddi leader Gajaveera.

परिणाम: He was taken in April 1830 along with Shivalingappa, whom he had intended to install at Kittur, and hanged from a banyan tree near Nandagad on 26 January 1831.

The risings of 1857–581857–1858

Risings at Supa, Bagalkot, Nargund and Dandeli, and the Bedas of Halagali refusing to surrender their arms under the disarming regulation. Bhaskar Rao Bhave of Nargund took Koppaldurg fort; Mundargi Bhimarao and Hammige Kenchanagouda fought alongside him.

परिणाम: All were put down. Bhimarao and Kenchanagouda were killed at Koppal in June 1858 and Nargund fell the same year.

The Quit India actions in the Karnataka districts1942–1943

Congress workers across the Bombay Karnataka districts attacked revenue records, treasuries and communications after August 1942. At Hosaritti in Haveri on 1 April 1943 a group broke open the land revenue held in the village temple and began returning it to the cultivators it had been taken from.

परिणाम: Police opened fire at Hosaritti; Mailara Mahadevappa, Tirakappa Madivalar and Veerayya Hiremath were killed.

व्यक्ति

नाम	वर्ष	आंदोलन	किसलिए मशहूर
Rani Chennamma of KitturKittur, Belagavi district	c. 1778–1829	The Kittur rising of 1824	Refused to accept the East India Company's rejection of the heir she had adopted, and directed the defence of Kittur through the fighting of October and December 1824.Captured and imprisoned at Bailhongal fort, where she died on 21 February 1829.
Sangolli RayannaSangolli, Belagavi district	1798–1831	The Kittur rising and the campaign of 1829–30	Kittur's senior commander, who kept a guerrilla campaign going for more than a year after the fort fell, intending to install Shivalingappa as its ruler.Captured in April 1830 and hanged near Nandagad on 26 January 1831.
Amatur BalappaKittur	—	The Kittur rising of 1824	Named in the accounts of the October 1824 fighting at Kittur as having a leading part in the death of the Collector, St John Thackeray.
Bhaskar Rao BhaveNargund, Gadag district	died 1858	The risings of 1857–58	Raised the Nargund rising in 1858 and took Koppaldurg fort, killing the commander of the force sent against him.Defeated in 1858; the fort was retaken.
Mundargi BhimaraoMundargi, Gadag district	died June 1858	The risings of 1857–58	Led the rising in the Gadag country and joined the action at Koppal fort.Killed fighting Company forces at Koppal in June 1858.
Hammige KenchanagoudaHammige	died June 1858	The risings of 1857–58	Fought alongside Mundargi Bhimarao in the Koppal action.Killed at Koppal in June 1858.
N. S. HardikarDharwad	1889–1975	Congress; the Hindustani Seva Dal	Founded the volunteer corps that became the Seva Dal after the Kakinada Congress of 1923, and was general secretary of the Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee. He and the Hubli Seva Mandal refused to apologise to the authorities in order to have their sentences from the 1923 flag satyagraha reduced, which made the corps nationally known.The Seva Dal remained proscribed after 1934, when other Congress bans were lifted.
Mailara MahadevappaMotebennur, Haveri district	1911–1943	Quit India	Took part in breaking open the land revenue held in the Veerabhadra temple at Hosaritti and returning it to the cultivators it had been collected from.Shot dead by police at Hosaritti on 1 April 1943 with Tirakappa Madivalar and Veerayya Hiremath.

Bayaluseeme के वे लोग जिन्होंने औपनिवेशिक शासन का प्रतिरोध किया, और वे क्षेत्रीय विद्रोह जिन्होंने उस प्रतिरोध को आकार दिया। (12)